Google Gemini 3 Launches Generative UI With Teased 1501 Elo Score as Musk and Altman Say “Congrats”

Rahul Somvanshi

gemini-3
Google Generative UI: Gemini 3 Transforms AI Interfaces

Google Unveils Generative UI with Gemini 3

AI Models Now Create Complete Interactive Experiences On-the-Fly

🚀 Now Live in Gemini App 🔍 AI Mode in Search ⚡ Dynamic View & Visual Layout

Revolutionizing User Interfaces

Google introduces a paradigm shift where AI generates complete visual experiences, not just text responses

Google has launched a novel implementation of generative UI, enabling AI models to create immersive experiences and interactive tools completely on the fly for any prompt. This capability is now rolling out in the Gemini app and Google Search, starting with AI Mode.

Generative UI represents a powerful capability where an AI model generates not only content but an entire user experience. According to Google Research, this implementation dynamically creates immersive visual experiences and interactive interfaces—such as web pages, games, tools, and applications—automatically designed and fully customized in response to any question, instruction, or prompt. These prompts can be as simple as a single word or as detailed as needed for complex instructions.

The interfaces created through generative UI differ markedly from static, predefined interfaces where AI models typically render content. Google’s new paper, “Generative UI: LLMs are Effective UI Generators”, describes the core principles enabling this implementation and demonstrates the viability of this paradigm. Evaluations indicate that when generation speed is not considered, interfaces from generative UI implementations are strongly preferred by human raters compared to standard LLM outputs, though human-expert designed sites remain the highest preference baseline.

Gemini’s Massive Scale & Impact

2B
Monthly AI Overviews Users
650M+
Gemini App Monthly Users
70%
Cloud Customers Using AI
13M
Developers Building with Gemini

Source: Google CEO Sundar Pichai

“Gemini 3 is our most intelligent model that combines all of Gemini’s capabilities together so you can bring any idea to life. It’s state-of-the-art in reasoning, built to grasp depth and nuance—whether it’s perceiving the subtle clues in a creative idea or peeling apart the overlapping layers of a difficult problem.”

— Sundar Pichai, CEO of Google and Alphabet

Gemini Evolution Timeline

From multimodality to full-scale agentic capabilities

Gemini 1
Introduced native multimodality and long context windows, expanding the kinds of information that could be processed and enabling processing of text, images, video, audio, and code simultaneously. Learn more about Gemini’s multimodal capabilities.
Gemini 2
Laid the foundation for agentic capabilities and pushed the frontiers on reasoning and thinking, helping with more complex tasks and ideas. This generation focused on enabling AI agents to perform multi-step workflows.
Gemini 2.5 Pro
Dominated the LMArena leaderboard for over six months, demonstrating exceptional performance across benchmarks. The model processed 750,000 words and cost just 10 cents per million tokens.
Gemini 3 (Current)
Combines maximum-level reasoning, multimodal understanding, and agentic functionality. Introduces Generative UI capabilities with dynamic view and visual layout, creating complete interactive experiences on demand. Now available through Gemini CLI with 1,000 free daily requests.

Key Capabilities of Generative UI

How Gemini 3 creates dynamic, interactive experiences

🎨

Dynamic Visual Experiences

Creates web pages, tools, games, and applications automatically designed and fully customized for any prompt—from single-word queries to detailed instructions. The system generates layouts, interactions, and visual elements in real-time.

🧠

Context-Aware Intelligence

Understands that explaining complex concepts to different audiences requires different content and feature sets. For instance, explaining the microbiome to a 5-year-old requires a completely different interface than explaining it to an adult with scientific background.

🛠️

Tool-Integrated Generation

Server provides access to key tools like image generation and web search, allowing results to be made accessible to the model to increase quality or sent directly to the user’s browser to improve efficiency, as detailed in Google’s research blog.

💻

Agentic Coding Capabilities

Uses Gemini’s agentic coding capabilities to design and code fully customized interactive responses for each prompt. The model scores 54.2% on Terminal-Bench 2.0 and achieves 76.2% on SWE-bench Verified, demonstrating advanced coding abilities.

📱

Multi-Platform Availability

Rolling out in the Gemini app through dynamic view and visual layout experiments, and in AI Mode in Google Search for Google AI Pro and Ultra subscribers in the U.S.

🎯

Wide Application Range

Useful for learning about probability, event planning, getting fashion advice, exploring educational topics, creating galleries, and more. Interfaces allow users to learn, play, or explore interactively with customized experiences for each use case.

Gemini 3 Benchmark Performance

State-of-the-art results across major AI evaluations

1501
LMArena Elo Score
37.5%
Humanity’s Last Exam
91.9%
GPQA Diamond
23.4%
MathArena Apex
81%
MMMU-Pro
87.6%
Video-MMMU
72.1%
SimpleQA Verified
1487
WebDev Arena Elo

Source: Google DeepMind Gemini 3 Announcement

How Generative UI Works

The technical architecture behind on-demand interface generation

Three Core Components

  • Tool Access: Server provides access to several key tools, like image generation and web search. Results can be made accessible to the model to increase quality or sent directly to the user’s browser to improve efficiency.
  • Carefully Crafted System Instructions: The system is guided by detailed instructions that include the goal, planning, examples, and technical specifications, including formatting, tool manuals, and tips for avoiding common errors.
  • Post-Processing: The model’s outputs are passed through a set of post-processors to address potential common issues and ensure quality control.

The generative UI implementation uses Google’s Gemini 3 Pro model with these three important additions, as described in the research paper. The LLM takes input from user prompts while taking into account underlying system instructions and utilizes tools where needed, outputting HTML, CSS, and JavaScript directly to the user’s browser.

Real-World Applications

How people are using Generative UI today

🎓 Education & Learning
Interactive science lessons
Visual mathematics tutorials
Language learning flashcards
Historical timeline explorers
🎨 Creative Projects
Van Gogh gallery with context
Fashion advice tools
Social media content planners
Design mockup generators
📊 Business & Planning
Event planning interfaces
Trip itinerary builders
Data visualization dashboards
Project management tools
🔬 Scientific Visualization
RNA polymerase simulations
Transcription stage diagrams
Cellular process animations
Molecular structure viewers

Generative UI in AI Mode (Google Search)

Dynamic experiences integrated directly into search results

Generative UI experiences are integrated into Google Search starting with AI Mode, unlocking dynamic visual experiences with interactive tools and simulations generated specifically for a user’s question. Thanks to Gemini 3’s unparalleled multimodal understanding and powerful agentic coding capabilities, Gemini 3 in AI Mode can interpret the intent behind any prompt to instantly build bespoke generative user interfaces.

This development comes as Google AI Mode saw a 10% search surge, though clickthrough rates experienced some adjustments. By generating interactive tools and simulations on the fly, AI Mode creates a dynamic environment optimized for deep comprehension and task completion.

Availability Details

  • Generative UI capabilities in AI Mode are available for Google AI Pro and Ultra subscribers in the U.S. starting today
  • Select “Thinking” from the model drop-down menu in AI Mode to try it out
  • Features enable dynamic visual layouts, interactive tools, and simulations generated on-demand
  • Rolling out to additional regions and subscription tiers in the coming months

User Preference & Evaluation Results

How Generative UI compares to traditional AI outputs

To facilitate consistent evaluations and comparisons of generative UI implementations, Google created PAGEN, a dataset of human expert-made websites. According to the research paper, user preference evaluations compared the new generative UI experience against various formats. Human-expert designed sites received the highest preference ratings, with generative UI outputs ranking second and strongly preferred over baseline LLM text outputs and standard search results:

🥇 Human Expert Sites
Highest preference rates
Custom-designed for prompts
Benchmark quality standard
🥈 Generative UI (Gemini 3)
Strongly preferred over LLM text
Closely approaches human designs
Dynamic & interactive
🥉 Top Search Results
Standard web pages
Not query-specific
Static content
📝 Baseline LLM Outputs
Raw text format
Markdown formatting
No interactivity

Important Note: This evaluation did not take into account generation speed. The paper shows that performance of generative UI strongly depends on the performance of the underlying model, with the newest models performing substantially better.

Developer Access & Tools

Building with Generative UI across platforms

📦

GenUI SDK for Flutter

Google published the GenUI SDK for Flutter (alpha) enabling rich and dynamic user interfaces with Flutter and generative UI capabilities integrated directly into mobile and web applications.

🤖

Google Antigravity

New agentic development platform where agents can autonomously plan and execute complex, end-to-end software tasks while validating their own code. Includes access to Gemini 3 Pro and the Gemini 2.5 Computer Use model.

🎨

AI Studio & Vertex AI

Build with Gemini 3 in Google AI Studio and Vertex AI for enterprise applications. Access powerful generative UI capabilities through Google’s cloud infrastructure.

💻

Gemini CLI

Command-line interface with 1,000 free daily AI requests, providing developers quick access to Gemini 3’s generative UI and coding capabilities directly from the terminal.

🔌

Third-Party Integrations

Available in popular platforms like Cursor, GitHub, JetBrains, Manus, Replit and more, enabling developers to access Gemini 3’s capabilities within their existing workflows and development environments.

🏢

Gemini Enterprise

Enterprise-grade access through Gemini Enterprise with dedicated pricing, AI agents, and Model Armor security features for business applications.

Industry Response

How AI leaders reacted to the Gemini 3 launch

“Congrats.”

— Elon Musk, CEO of xAI and Tesla, responding on X within an hour of the announcement

“Congrats to Google on Gemini 3! Looks like a great model.”

— Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, on X

The announcement came via an X post from Google CEO Sundar Pichai, who wrote “Geminiii,” adding extra ‘i’s as perhaps a nod to the Roman numeral three. The rapid responses from major AI competitors demonstrate the significance of this launch in the ongoing AI race.

Gemini 3 Deep Think Mode

Enhanced reasoning for the most complex problems

Gemini 3 Deep Think mode pushes the boundaries of intelligence even further, delivering a step-change in Gemini 3’s reasoning and multimodal understanding capabilities to help solve even more complex problems. In testing, Gemini 3 Deep Think outperforms Gemini 3 Pro’s already impressive performance.

Deep Think Enhanced Scores

41.0%
Humanity’s Last Exam
93.8%
GPQA Diamond
45.1%
ARC-AGI-2 (w/ code execution)

Deep Think is taking extra time for safety evaluations and input from safety testers before making it available to Google AI Ultra subscribers in the coming weeks. This enhanced mode demonstrates ability to solve novel challenges and represents a significant advancement in AI reasoning capabilities.

Acknowledged Limitations & Future Opportunities

Google’s transparency on challenges and roadmap

⏱️ Generation Speed Considerations
Google acknowledges that the current implementation can sometimes take a minute or more to generate results. This is an area of ongoing research, as the complexity of creating full interactive interfaces requires more processing time than generating simple text responses.
⚠️ Occasional Inaccuracies
As with any AI system, there are occasional inaccuracies in outputs. Google’s post-processing pipeline addresses many common issues, but ongoing research continues to improve accuracy rates, particularly for factual information and complex queries.
🔒 Safety & Security Evaluation
Gemini 3 is Google’s most secure model yet, having undergone the most comprehensive set of safety evaluations of any Google AI model to date. The model shows reduced sycophancy, increased resistance to prompt injections, and improved protection against misuse via cyberattacks through Model Armor security features. Google partnered with world-leading subject matter experts and bodies like the UK AISI for evaluations.
🚀 Future Development Opportunities
Google sees potential in extending generative UI to access a wider set of services, adapt to additional context and human feedback, and deliver increasingly more helpful visual and interactive interfaces. The company views generative UI as an example of the magic cycle of research, where breakthroughs lead to product innovation that opens up new opportunities for addressing user needs and fuels further research.

How to Get the Best Results

Practical prompting tips for generative UI

Effective Prompting Strategies

  • Specify Audience & Goal: “For a 12-14 year-old science club, create an interactive lesson on RNA transcription with 3 short quizzes.”
  • Define Layout & Assets: “Include a 60-second animated explainer, a step-by-step timeline, and printable summary notes.”
  • Set Style Preferences: “Use neutral professional tone; brand colors #0066CC and #FFFFFF; mobile-first responsive layout.”
  • Request Specific Tools: “Include interactive map with regional data, comparison sliders, and exportable charts.”
  • Provide Context: Longer, detailed prompts often produce better results than single-word queries, especially for complex interfaces.

Try Generative UI Today

Experience the future of AI-generated interfaces with Gemini 3’s dynamic view and visual layout

Related Coverage

Explore more about Google’s AI innovations

📊 AI Mode Impact Analysis

Google AI Mode launch spurred a 10% search surge but CTRs dropped 34.5% as users adapted to new interactive experiences.

🎬 Gemini Video Creation

Google’s Gemini transforms photos into 8-second videos with over 40 million creations already generated through the Gemini app.

📖 Gemini Storybook

Google Gemini Storybook creates AI-illustrated tales in 45 languages with audio narration capabilities.

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